Sunday, March 11, 2012

Missouri Drops Charges Against the Mohlers

In November 2009, a tale of horrific child sexual abuse made national headlines. Burrell Mohler, Sr. of Independence, Missouri and four of his adult sons were charged with 42 counts of sexual assault involving his grandchildren. His brother, Darrel Mohler of Silver Springs, Florida, was charged with two counts of rape in Lafayette County, Missouri. The alleged abuse occurred from the mid-eighties to the mid-nineties.

Shortly after the Mohlers were arrested, I discussed the case with my friends. Some felt that the psychologist(s) who treated the Mohler girls may have implanted false memories in their minds. One allegation that bothered us was that the little Mohler girls were forced to marry their uncles in mock weddings. Then the men allegedly raped the girls in a trailer or in a chicken coop. This allegation implied that the defendants, who were already married, were taking child brides and practicing polygamy.

Three of the Mohlers served as lay ministers in the Community of Christ church. Burrell Mohler, Jr. and his wife converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints in 1982. (He was later excommunicated for conduct not related to child abuse.) The Community of Christ church is formerly known as the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (RLDS.) The LDS and RLDS have been separate and distinct churches for more than a century. After Joseph Smith II was assassinated in 1844, Brigham Young led his followers to what is now known as Utah. Many of Joseph Smith II's followers who remained in Missouri, including Emma Hale, later joined the RLDS. Joseph Smith III became the president of the RLDS in 1860. In 2001, the RLDS officially changed its name to the Community of Christ church.

Unlike the LDS and FLDS, the RLDS never believed in or practiced polygamy. Belief in polygamy is one of the main differences between the churches. Was the psychologist(s) who treated the Mohler girls aware of this? Were the allegations made about the defendants based on hateful, anti-Mormon stereotypes? Because the Community of Christ church never believed in polygamy, accusing its members of taking child brides and practicing polygamy is about as absurd as making the same allegations about a Baptist or Catholic family.

Other allegations about the Mohlers were also questionable. The alleged victims claimed to have written notes about being sexually abused, put the notes in glass jars and buried the jars on the Mohlers' farm decades ago. The jars and/or notes were never found. One girl claimed to have had an abortion at age 11. According to Examiner.Net, the alleged victims claimed that several defendants took them to a pasture and forced them to have sex with a horse. They claimed that they had helped kidnap a 300 lb. man, killed him and dug a grave for him. They also claimed that the defendants kept a sex slave in their basement for two years. She gave birth to two babies, and one was buried under the basement floor. After the story was made public, a woman came forward and identified herself as the sex slave.

On March 7, 2012, Lafayette County Prosecutor Kellie Wingate Campbell announced that she was dropping all the charges. According to the Kansas City Star, the lack of physical evidence was a problem. Ms. Campbell stated that she doubted she could convince a jury that the bizarre allegations were true.

I am skeptical of stories about ritualistic sex abuse because I lived in southern California when the McMartin Preschool case took place. However, I feel sympathy for the Mohler girls who are now adults. Their desire to protect other children from sexual abuse was good. The prosecutor's decision must be painful for them. A person who suffers from false memories may be traumatized by them if he or she believes that the false memories are true.

I also feel sorry for the defendants. Burrell Mohler, Sr., age 79, and one of his sons spent two years in jail because they could not afford to post bail. Those who could post bail endured the humiliation of being publicly vilified. Darrel Mohler, age 74, died in his sleep at this Florida home last year without knowing the charges against him were dropped. Like the McMartins, the Mohlers' lives were completely ruined. It will be difficult -- if not impossible -- to rebuild them.

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Was Joshua Powell a Murder Suspect?

On February 23, 2012, I attended Senator Pam Roach's press conference with Chuck and Judy Cox in Olympia, Washington. At this conference, Mr. Cox said that a Utah judge had signed a search warrant stating that Joshua Powell was a suspect in his wife's murder, not merely her disappearance. This is the basis of Senate Bill 6603. If passed, Senate Bill 6603 will make it illegal to award custody of a child to a suspect in an active murder investigation in Washington.

Last weekend, I shared this information online. I was surprised by some of the replies I received.

One person did not believe that Josh was a suspect in a homicide investigation because he was not in jail. I don't believe this is how our criminal justice system works. The police can't arrest a person simply because they suspect that person may have been involved in a crime. Law enforcement cannot hold a person in jail without probable cause. If the police make an arrest but do not have sufficient evidence to support the charges, a judge may dismiss the charges. This may make it difficult -- if not impossible -- for the prosecution to bring charges against a suspect at a later time.

If I'm mistaken about this, I'm sure that someone involved in criminal justice will correct me.

Another person repeatedly demanded that I post "credible evidence" proving that a Utah judge signed a search warrant stating that Josh was a suspect in Susan's murder. I can't post the search warrants online. I don't have access to them because (1) I'm not a party to the action; (2) I don't work for law enforcement or for CPS; and (3) I'm not a professional journalist. I am merely a concerned citizen who attended the press conference because I wanted to know what my state senate intended to do to make sure that what happened to the little Powell boys does not happen to other children. I shared the information I received at the press conference because my readers want to know what was said there.

If you want copies of the search warrants, try to obtain copies of them from the courts yourself.

Senator Pam Roach has represented Washington's 31st District since 1991. She is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Brigham Young University is her alma mater. Although she and the Coxes belong to the same church, I do not believe that a woman in her position would provide false information at a press conference. She has too much integrity for that.

If you don't believe that Josh was a suspect in a homicide investigation, I refer you to the Pam Roach Report at pamroachreport.blogspot.com. In her article entitled "Roach, Powell Grandparents Question Child Protective Services," Senator Pam Roach wrote:

"Roach and the attorneys for the Cox family emphasized that DSHS knew Utah's West Valley City Police Department was conducting a murder investigation based on Susan Powell's disappearance and that they were looking at Josh Powell as a suspect. The attorneys noted that search warrants had been issued in Nevada, Utah and Washington."

I also refer you to Senator Pam Roach News at www.senaterepublicans.wa.gov/roach. The following is taken from an article entitled, "CPS Questioned by Roach and Powell Grandparents."

"Roach and the attorneys for the Cox family emphasized that DSHS knew Utah's West Valley City Police Department was conducting a murder investigation based on Susan Powell’s disappearance and that they were looking at Josh Powell as a suspect. The attorneys noted that search warrants had been issued in Nevada, Utah and Washington."










Saturday, March 3, 2012

A Day at the Farm

Enough of these dark, depressing thoughts! Today I choose to be happy. I'll show you more of the beauty of Washington.

Last month, Alyson's third grade class went on a field trip to the Wilcox Family Farm in Roy, Washington. Kristina and I served as chaperons. It was a wonderful opportunity for the children to learn about farms, chickens and eggs.


The Wilcox Family Farm was founded by Judson and Elizabeth Wilcox. A young, newlywed couple, the Wilcoxes took the train from Toronto, Canada to begin married life in Seattle in 1903. A gold rush was taking place in Alaska. Judson went to Alaska, hoping to strike it rich. He returned to Seattle about six months later, without any gold. Judson worked as a clerk in his brother's outfitting company and moved his wife into a brick house on Queen Anne Hill.

In 1909, Judson went on an excursion to a farm near Harts Lake in Roy. He fell in love with the wilderness. Without consulting Elizabeth, he traded their house in Seattle for the farm. Then he went back to Seattle to tell his wife what he had done. Elizabeth agreed to move to the country. With their two little daughters, the Wilcoxes took the train to Roy and moved their household goods with horse drawn carts. In 1909, Judson and Elizabeth founded the Wilcox Family Farm.


This is the one room schoolhouse where Judson and Elizabeth Wilcox's children attended school. It was originally located on the shore of Harts Lake. It was scheduled to be torn down, but the Wilcox family paid to have it transported to their farm and restored to its original condition. Now visitors can see what a turn of the century schoolhouse looked like.


In the beginning, things were rough. The Wilcoxes milked cows, raised hogs and chickens, and planted a huge garden. As their family grew, Judson and Elizabeth decided to get into the egg business. He built a hen house and ordered baby chicks from back east. When the chicks arrived, most were roosters. But roosters can't lay eggs!

Judson and Elizabeth's son, Truman, became a full-time partner in 1935. At the beginning of World War II, the Wilcoxes owned 5,000 laying hens. The farm was one of largest egg producers in the state of Washington.

The Wilcox Egg Farm continued to grow under the direction of their grandsons, Jim and Barrie. Both earned their doctorates in business from the University of Puget Sound. A fourth generation of Wilcoxes also participates in the family business.

The photographs below are of a cage free hen house. Cage free hens are permitted to roam and socialize as they wish. The farm currently produces organic, cage free and Omega 3 eggs. Their hens are fed a strictly vegetarian diet and aren't given any hormones or antibiotics. The Wilcoxes also practice sustainable green farming. Sustainable green farming means that the farmer protects the land and watersheds by avoiding the use of pesticides and harmful chemicals.


According to our tour guide, cage free hens are permitted to roam through the hen house and socialize as they wish. There are approximately one million hens on the Wilcox Family Farm. It takes a hen about 26 hours to lay an egg. The hens on the farm produce about one million eggs per day.


On Saturday, March 31, 2012, the Wilcox Family Farm will host its annual Easter egg hunt from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Perhaps we will see you there.








Saturday, February 25, 2012

Children and Guns Don't Mix

On January 31, 2012, my 15 year old daughter, Kate, and a friend went to visit a 14 year old boy after school. The 14 year old's parents were not at home. The 14 year old was showing a gun to them when the gun accidentally went off, grazing his cheek.

Kate said, "All of a sudden the lights went off. When they came back on, his face looked like a zombie's."

Kate and her friend called 911. They stayed with their injured pal until his mother, the paramedics and the police arrived.

The police determined the incident was an accident. Foul play was not suspected.

Our police chief said, "“The kid is in the hospital with non-life threatening injuries. He is so lucky. One inch either way and this would have turned out a lot differently.”


The 14 year old sustained a fractured jaw. He was released from the hospital in early February, but had to take off six weeks of school to recover. I am so grateful that he is alive and that no one else was injured.

I recommend that parents who own guns enroll their older children and teenagers in a gun safety course.

Kids are curious. Sometimes they do dumb things. Even good kids make mistakes. If you own guns, please keep them locked up.

Will Senator Roach Help Families Victimized by CPS?

On February 23, 2012, Senator Pam Roach (R-Auburn) met with families who have had unhappy experiences with the Child Protective Services (CPS) at a press conference in Olympia, Washington. Chuck and Judy Cox and their attorney, Anne Bremner, were among the guest speakers.

Prior to the press conference, a member of Senator Roach's staff sent an email to interested people. The email stated that "the purpose of the meeting will be to explore the serious problems of CPS and to explore solutions to actions that may cause children harm." Interested people were invited to bring their 1 ½ minute ideas about CPS to the meeting.

Families drove from as far as Vancouver, Washington to attend the press conference. One man, who is hoping to regain custody of his children, said he came because "CPS is incredibly corrupt."

At the public hearing, one lady rose and complained because she was not notified when her son attempted suicide while CPS had custody of him. She also complained that she has not been allowed to see her son "in months." This was unfair to her and to her child because Joshua Powell was permitted to have supervised visitation with his sons in a house he rented.

A paper entitled "21 Reasons CPS Takes Low Income Kids" was given to interested people at the meeting. This paper was written by Catherine Sullivan, a board member of Parents Organizing for Welfare and Economic Rights (P.O.W.E.R.) Ms. Sullivan lists the number 1 reason is because low income families do not have the financial resources to defend themselves from false allegations. While it is illegal in Washington to take children because their families are poor, CPS often takes children because their families cannot afford electricity, health care, housing, etc. Ms. Sullivan also states, "Taking low income kids and selling them to the highest bidders is big business reaping $millions for everyone but their families."

After the meeting, another lady stated that she felt the email from Senator Roach's office was misleading because people were not given 1 1/2 minutes to speak as promised. She expressed her disappointment that Senator Roach did not address her complaint that foster parents are not screened for substance abuse in Washington. She suggests that the state require all foster parents be regularly screened for alcohol, illegal drug and prescription drug abuse.

Thursday, February 23, 2012

Senator Roach Meets Judy and Chuck Cox

On February 23, 2012, Senator Pam Roach (R- Auburn) hosted a press conference in Olympia, Washington which addressed CPS and the murders of Charlie and Braden Powell. Guest speakers included the boys' maternal grandparents, Chuck and Judy Cox.

Background of the case: Susan Cox Powell was last seen at her home in West Valley, Utah on December 7, 2009. Shortly thereafter, her husband and their young sons moved into his father's home in Puyallup, Washington.

At the press conference, Mr. Cox explained that he felt his grandsons were being emotionally abused (but not physically abused) when they were living with his son-in-law, Joshua Powell. After Josh's father, Steve Powell, was arrested for voyeurism and child pornography, CPS took custody of the boys. Joshua Powell was granted four hours of supervised visitation with his sons each week at a Department of Human Services facility. An elderly social worker supervised the visits at the DHS facility.

Visitation was moved to a house that Joshua Powell rented in Graham, Washington after he complained that he felt uncomfortable at the DHS facility because other parents recognized him. (After the boys were murdered, it was learned that Josh Powell did not live at the rental house. He still lived at his father's home in Puyallup.)

Although Chuck and Judy Cox had temporary custody of the boys, Mr. Cox felt that the court believed everything that Joshua Powell said about them. Josh's demands were the priority; the Coxes had no rights. If the Coxes complained, DHS reminded them that their goal was to reunify the boys with their father.

Josh Powell did not want the children to attend the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. Therefore, the Coxes were prohibited from taking Charlie and Braden to the LDS church or on any LDS church property.

Mr. Cox complained that granting visitation rights to Joshua Powell after Josh was ordered to a psycho-sexual exam was a "glaring error." CPS knew that Josh was a suspect in the murder of his wife because the West Valley Police Department shared information with CPS. The Utah search warrants were signed by a judge and stated that Joshua Powell was a suspect in the murder of Susan Cox Powell (not merely in her disappearance.)

Unfortunately, the court sealed these search warrants. The only person protected by sealing them was Joshua Powell.

Judy Cox stated that on February 5, 2012, Charlie and Braden did not want to visit their father. She said that Braden seemed to be afraid of Josh. Mrs. Cox stated she had a feeling that something bad was going to happen that day. She didn't call off the visit because she knew she might lose custody of her grandsons if she interfered with Joshua Powell's visitation rights (contempt of court.)

The elderly social worker drove the boys to visit their father at the rental house in Graham on February 5, 2012. After locking the woman out of the house, Joshua Powell used a hatchet on his sons and set the house on fire. He, Charlie and Braden died in the fire.

SB 6603 is one of several bills proposed related to this case and Washington State CPS. SB 6603 would prevent an award of child custody to someone considered a suspect in an active murder case. I believe this is the bill that Senator Roach would like to call "Charlie and Braden's Law."

Another bill related to this case is SB 6604. If passed, SB 6604 will require all Washington State CPS workers to be licensed in social work and bonded.

SSB 6416 (2010) has already passed in the Senate 48-0 and the House 98-0. This new law will give grandparents standing in the courtroom.

Senator Roach concluded the press conference by leading a prayer for the Washington State trooper who was killed this morning.

Friday, February 17, 2012

Victim's Family Devastated by Commuted Sentence

In November 2011, I wrote several articles about Francis Hernandez, a punk with whom I was briefly acquainted when I was a teenager. After my family and I moved away from Long Beach, California, Fran was arrested, tried and convicted of murdering 21 year old Edna Bristol and 16 year old Kathy Ryan. He was sentenced to death. In August 2011, the California Supreme Court commuted his sentence to life in prison.

Last week, Kathy Ryan's brother commented on my articles. I want to share his comments with my readers because I'm opposed to abolishing the death penalty. When a convicted killer's sentence is commuted, it can be devastating to his victims' families.

First Comment:

"I came across your blog today and was both shocked and amazed. Kathaleen Ryan (Kathy) is my sister. She was not just killed by Francis Hernandez, she was raped, sodomized, and physically abused. When the court overturned a death penalty that was more than likely never going to be carried out my family was sent again into a tail spin. Both my parents are still living and this event ruined them for life as people. I can not begin to express how this has changed my life. My sister was murdered 31 years ago this week and I look at her pictures and it still hurts. Now I am an only children with older parents who do not know any joy.

As for him being abused, I am sorry, but neither Edna nor Kathy had great family lives. Your past should not be used as a reason to commit horrible acts against anyone.

I am surprised though that this has not been a bigger deal in the press. As you wrote he has been on death row 30 years. You think this appeal would be a story at least in the Long Beach area. The over turning of the death sentence has also been appealed. So far no news. knew this and who you are. If you write on this topic again please know that Kathy is as real today to me as the day she died and I am very protective of her.
Daniel Ryan III"

Second Comment:

Francis did not know Edna. He was just a girl in the wrong place at the wrong time. I can not say that Francis and Kathy were friends, but he knew some of the same people she did. He was a violent killer not a clever one. When he killed my sister there was plenty of evidance to convict him. Not so with Edna. I think of Edna and her family now as I type this and they were so poor and lost in the court room.I have no idea what happened to them or if any of them are still living.I was only 20 at the time hearing things you never want to. In the end I would say he killed both girls and maybe others we do not know about because he could. He had no soul. These were not crimes of anger, or passion, these were thought out plans of evil.

My reply:

Dear Daniel:

I want you to know that many people who live or have lived in Long Beach still remember your sister and Edna. I was acquainted with Fran, but I did not know the girls. I will NEVER, NEVER, NEVER forgive him for what he did to Kathy and Edna.

Shortly after the murders, the friend who introduced Fran to me told me that Fran was acquainted with Edna. My friend said Edna was hitchhiking. Fran recognized her and offered her a ride. The thought of Fran raping and murdering girls whom he knew made him all the more frightening to us. If the information I had was incorrect, I apologize.

I have always believed that Edna and Kathy were Fran's only victims. But you are right. He may have murdered others whom we don't know about. After all, he was a serial killer and a child killer. I hope that he is never released from prison because I'm afraid he will pick up where he left off.

Best of luck to you and to your family!
Love,
April